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The loop keeps you able to notice

Reaching a person is not the safeguard. A person asked to approve what the machine has already handled stops evaluating and starts confirming. Mitchell, Ghosh, and Passi call that approval fatigue.1 Bainbridge named the other half forty years earlier: the more a system handles, the less practiced its supervisor, and the moment that needs a person is the moment that person is least ready.2

Corrective competence is what remains when the agent is gone. This is what has to be present while the agent is running. A run of approvals can pass while the skill the exception needs has already left.

The test is the one Manual on purpose uses. Does this prompt ask the person to notice something they would not otherwise have seen, or to confirm a pattern they have already learned to trust? The first is a rep. The second is a toll, the same test friction uses.

Enforced by

  • A waiting or permission event the queue already holds does not raise another desktop notification: the open row is the block, and a second toast asks for a yes on it.
  • The console shows a permission's close control only after that row is opened, so the paths the event named, and the message, have been on screen.
  • session dispose stays a typed id.
  • A failure still notifies, because it is news and news does not enter the queue.

Good

What raises a desktop notification, and what does not:

a failure                                     -> notifies; it is news
a waiting or permission event already queued  -> no second toast; the open row is the block

Bad

Agent wants to run `magus run test .`. Allow? [y/N]

Asked a hundred times a day about a command that is always fine, the person learns to press y, and presses it the one time it was not fine.

See also


  1. Margaret Mitchell, Avijit Ghosh, and Samir Passi, "AI Agents Push Humans Out of the Loop", arXiv:2608.23642, 2026, https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.23642. Checked 2026-09-28. ↩︎

  2. Lisanne Bainbridge, "Ironies of Automation", Automatica 19(6), 775-779, 1983, https://doi.org/10.1016/0005-1098(83)90046-8. Checked 2026-09-28. ↩︎

designjudgmentagentsattention
Last updated (2df714e8)
Glossary

Op

A single tool-native command a target composes (long form: operation); the middle of the work hierarchy (Spell to Op to Target). Op in full.

CI

An ordinary target you compose yourself with ctx.needs; magus does not hardcode its stages. It is the anchor magus affected ci keys off, and ci strips the rw charm. CI in full.

Queued

A target that wants a slot while the pool is full; it blocks first-in-first-out until a slot frees. The dashboard colors a sample with queued > 0 accordingly. Queued in full.

Agent

A model working through an agent host such as Claude Code, Codex, Cursor or OpenCode. magus treats an agent as one more caller of its CLI, MCP tools and console, held to the same checks as a person. Agent in full.

Skill

A packaged set of instructions an agent host loads when a task matches its description: a directory holding a SKILL.md. magus ships its magus-* skills in the binary and writes them with magus agent install. Skill in full.

Session

An agent host's conversation, by the id the host delivers to its hooks. magus never mints one: a record with no session is unattributed, and the OS user it carries says whose account ran it. Session in full.

Dispose

The human act of closing an attention request: a judgment rendered, recorded with who and why. Distinct from resolving a review thread or a merge conflict: a disposition answers a request; it does not merge anything. Dispose in full.

Run

One target executing under one magus invocation, such as magus run test web or magus affected ci. A run keeps its captured output behind an output reference. Every magus run is a run whether or not any job asked for it; see Job for how the two relate. Run in full.

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