Target
A named operation (build, test, ...) you invoke with magus run <target>; it
may compose a spell's tool-native operations and depend on other targets. See
targets.
Op
A single tool-native command a target composes (long form: operation); the
middle of the work hierarchy (Spell to Op to Target). See
operations.
Output reference
A short, shareable id (out1a2b3c, "ref" for short) for one target execution's
captured output; it appears on each target's line, and
magus query output out1a2b3c prints those exact bytes. In OpenTelemetry terms
it corresponds to a span (one target execution) within its trace (the
whole magus invocation). See output-refs.
Run
One target executing under one magus invocation, such as magus run test web
or magus affected ci. A run keeps its captured output behind an output
reference. Every magus run is a run whether or not any job asked for it; see
Job for how the two relate.